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There are
many myths and legends surrounding the garnet. One Biblical legend is
that Noah hung this gem on the ark to light his way through the dark and
stormy nights of God's wrath. A Greek myth linked to the garnet is the
story of the young goddess of sunshine, Persephone, who was abducted by
Hades, god of the underworld. Hades eventually released Persephone, but
not before he offered her some pomegranate seeds, which guaranteed her
return to him.
First mined in Sri Lanka over 2,500 years ago, the garnet is also found
in Africa, Australia, India, Russia, South America; and in the United
States, in Arizona and Idaho. Although most commonly known as a red
gemstone, the garnet comes in a variety of other hues, including muted
yellows, vibrant oranges, rosy pinks, lime greens, and violets, a
virtual bouquet of colors. This diversity is due to unique combinations
of elements within each particular gem, such as iron, calcium, and
manganese.
The garnet continues to be the protective gem of journeyers. A gift of
garnet is thought to be symbolic of love and the desire for a loved
one's safe travel and speedy homecoming. It is January's birthstone, but
far from being only a winter gem, the garnet, with its brilliance and
multitude of colors, is truly one for any season.
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